News Today: First American Pope Leo XIV succeeds Pope Francis, signaling a bold new direction for the Church.

In a historic moment for the Catholic Church and the United States, Cardinal Robert Prevost has been elected as the new pope, becoming the first American to hold the title. The bells of St. Peter’s Basilica rang as white smoke billowed from the Sistine Chapel, announcing the election of the new pontiff.

Prevost, a former missionary and bishop in Peru, chose the name Pope Leo XIV, making him the 267th pope and successor to Pope Francis, who passed away last month after a 12-year reign. At 69, the Chicago-born cleric has captured the attention of both Latin American and American communities with his surprising election.

A fluent speaker of Italian and Spanish, Pope Leo XIV addressed a massive crowd from the Vatican balcony, offering peace and unity. Though he didn’t speak in English during his first public words, his presence represents a monumental moment for Catholics in the U.S.

Many were surprised by his election, as Cardinal Prevost was not seen as a frontrunner. He was elevated to cardinal only in 2023 and is known for his modest, compassionate demeanor and commitment to social justice. Pope Francis had appointed him to lead the Vatican office that oversees bishop appointments globally, giving him substantial influence over Church leadership.

The new pope’s background includes decades of missionary work in Chiclayo, Peru, where he became known for advocating for the poor and marginalized. His dual Peruvian citizenship and Spanish-speaking roots made him a strong bridge between cultures.

While U.S. President Donald Trump congratulated Pope Leo XIV, political analysts noted the new pope has previously criticized Trump’s policies. Some speculate that the tension between the Church and the Trump administration may have influenced the conclave’s bold decision.

However, Pope Leo XIV’s election hasn’t been without controversy. SNAP, a U.S.-based group for victims of clergy abuse, raised concerns over past inaction in Chicago and Peru. The pope has previously stated his commitment to transparency in dealing with abuse cases.

At Chicago’s Catholic Theological Union, where Prevost earned his degree in 1982, staff and clergy celebrated the announcement with emotion. Sister Barbara Reid, president of the institution, described him as “an intellectually brilliant leader with deep compassion.”

By choosing the name Leo, Prevost connects to Leo XIII, a former pope known for foundational teachings on social justice—values Pope Leo XIV is expected to carry forward.

This historic decision marks not just a geographic shift, but a potential spiritual realignment for the Catholic Church in a time of global polarization and change.